Each zebra has a unique pattern of stripes, as individual as a human’s fingerprint.  It is thought that this allows zebras to recognise individuals within their herd, and could be particularly useful for a mare recognising her calf, and vice versa. These stripes also assist the zebra in protection against predators. While running as a herd, the stripes may help blur the shape of an individual zebra and so make it difficult to be singled out and separated by a chasing predator. 

Zebras are herbivorous. Their diet consists of a variety of grasses, bark, roots, stems and other browse including leaves and twigs. Availability of food is largely determined by the presence of water and, as such, it is important that zebras migrate to follow the rains. They are rarely found more than 25-30 kilometres from water. 

Being herd animals bonds between mares are strong and they will generally stay together for life. Between one and three years, colts leave the family group to join a bachelor herd. At this time they will learn the skills to abduct young fillies from a family group to create their own family herds. 

Zebras are highly social, generally living in family groups of between five and twenty individuals. They sometimes mass together in their hundreds to migrate over the plains during the dry season. 

Zebras and Giraffes share a symbiotic relationship. Together, with Giraffe's height and Zebra's sense of smell and hearing, they form an alliance against threats. They're able to achieve an early warning when predators approach and enhance their chance of survival.